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اسلاید 1 :

Historical Review

¡1929: The concept of laser cooling was established.

¡1960: Laser was invented.

¡1995: Laser cooling was first observed in ytterbium-doped glass.

¡????: Laser cooling in semiconductors is achieved.

اسلاید 2 :

Significance

¡Heating is a major problem in semiconductor devices.

¡Optical refrigerator using laser cooling will be free of vibration, mechanically robust and compact.

¡ It has far reaching implications in the area of optical detection systems and optoelectronic devices.

اسلاید 3 :

Purpose

¡invent a practical all-solid-state optical refrigerator to cool semiconductors using laser cooling.

¡We hypothesize that laser cooling in semiconductors can achieve temperatures ~10K and below

اسلاید 4 :

Overview of Methodology

  1. Develop a comprehensive theoretical model of laser cooling in semiconductors.
  2. Grow new semiconductor materials optimized for laser cooling using MOCVD
  3. Demonstrate experimentally the theory of laser cooling in semiconductor devices.
  4. Build prototype optical refrigerator in semiconductors.

اسلاید 5 :

Step 1: Develop a comprehensive theoretical model of laser cooling in semiconductors.
 

¡Two key issues, luminescence trapping and red-shifting, have not been addressed in the current theory and these issues will frustrate our attempts to achieve semiconductor net cooling

اسلاید 6 :

Luminescence Trapping

¡Total internal reflection

اسلاید 7 :

Step1: Deliverable

¡understanding of which materials are optimum for laser cooling in semiconductors.

¡predict the possible designs of the future optical refrigerators.

اسلاید 8 :

Step 2: Use MOCVD to grow new semiconductor materials

¡InGaP/GaAs Heterostructures have been predicted to be good candidates for laser cooling in semiconductors.

¡perform microscopic analysis of each material in order to optimize the materials for laser cooling.

اسلاید 9 :

Step2: Deliverable

¡optimal materials that have a good chance of achieving net cooling.

اسلاید 10 :

Step 3: Demonstrate experimentally the theory of laser cooling in semiconductor devices

¡Do experiment to prove laser cooling in semiconductors

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