بخشی از پاورپوینت
اسلاید 2 :
Journal club
اسلاید 3 :
آنچه در این جلسه با آن آشنا خواهید شد :
تعریف ژورنال کلاب
اهداف
انواع
اقدامات جهت ارائه ژورنال کلاب
قبل از ارائه
ارائه
نقد مطالب ارائه شده
ارزیابی ژورنال کلاب ارائه شده
اسلاید 4 :
تعریف
ژورنال کلاب یک برنامه اموزشی جهت افزایش توانایی ارزیابی انتقادی برمبنای شواهد
در این روش یادگیری با ایجاد تعامل با شنوندگان و بحث گروهی محتوای ارائه شده یک تحقیق ارزیابی می شود
اسلاید 5 :
Journal clubs should be an enjoyable educational and social occasion rather than stressful and confrontational.
اسلاید 6 :
Objects اهداف
ایجاد تعاملات اجتماعی
ارائه مطالب مبتنی بر شواهد
بحث بر اساس مشکلات بالینی
توسعه مهارت ارزیابی نقادانه
محلی برای آموزش ،روش شناسی تحقیق ،نحوه ارائه ،اپیدمیولوژی وآمار
ارائه مطالب جدید وبه روز
اسلاید 7 :
Style
There are usually three main styles of topic selection in journal club.
Current journal style:
each presenter is given a list of current journals from which to draw relevant and topical papers.
اسلاید 8 :
Topic based style:
the most important papers on a subject, area, or theme in the past five years are presented.
اسلاید 9 :
Evidence based style:
a clinician describes a clinical problem at the end of one journal club meeting.
At the next journal club some (usually 4-6) systematic reviews are presented on the subject and the evidence evaluated, producing a clinically appraised topic (CAT) summary.
اسلاید 10 :
اقدامات قبل از ارائه
تعیین ارائه کننده بعدی در آخر جلسه قبل
برنامه ریزی توسط ارائه کننده
ارسال مقاله برای شرکت کنندگان
تهیه ابزاری برای ارائه
اطلاع رسانی بموقع
بررسی مکان ووسایل مورد نیاز هنگام ارائه
اسلاید 11 :
ارائه
Organizer •Do issue a timetable of who is presenting what and when
•Don't choose a time when people may find it difficult to turn up
•Do have a supportive senior clinician chair the meeting
اسلاید 12 :
Presenter •Don't leave things to the very last minute
•Do turn up early to set up
•Do choose clinically relevant papers
•Do use PowerPoint and keep the slides simple
•Don't run over your allocated time
•Do summarize the paper in your own words not the authors'
اسلاید 13 :
Timetable and location
A timetable and list of instructions for the next six months is given to all participants. These state who is presenting what journal or subject, when, and the location. If they are going to be away, it is their responsibility to swap with someone else.
اسلاید 14 :
When?
Our journal club is a morning meeting before ward rounds. We keep a record of who attends and present this at our audit meeting to help motivate people to participate.
اسلاید 15 :
Delivery
•People will always find something to criticize in the paper so do not take this personally.
اسلاید 16 :
Project and vary your voice and emphasize the key points of your presentation.
End with a definite conclusion about the paper.
اسلاید 17 :
presenter
The presentation skills and ability to answer questions that you acquire in the journal club will help when it comes to giving papers in the more hostile environment of professional meetings.
اسلاید 18 :
Present
ارائه مقاله 3تا 5 دقیقه طول می کشد حداکثر 10 دقیقه باشد شامل :
مقدمه
روش
نتایج ونتیجه گیری
نقاط قوت وضعف بیان شود وکاربرد آن در عملکرد بالینی مشخص شود
کل ژورنال کلاب بیشتر از 40 دقیقه طول نکشد
اسلاید 19 :
How to critique a paper چگونه مقاله را ارزیابی کنیم
Was the aim of the paper stated?
Was the study well designed?
Most clinical studies are retrospective and these often suffer from unstandardized data and bias .
Was the research well carried out?
Was ethical approval obtained?
اسلاید 20 :
How to critique a paper چگونه مقاله را ارزیابی کنیم
Were there conflicts of interest?
How were patients selected?
Was consent obtained?
How was randomization performed?
Were patients excluded, lost to follow up, did they die, refuse participation, or have notes missing?
